Of course they do. But by keeping old devices alive they may prevent more waste than they create.
Great! The next step could be think to explore how to make the SHIFT6m's 4242mAh battery compatible with the SHIFTphone 8.1.
1.I finally understand your definition of “electronic waste” better. My battery magazine design could also give new life to older devices(change Frame module and some adeptor) and allowing charging other devices, while also remaining compatible with newer devices. At the same time, it could replace power banks, external chargers, and battery protection cases, helping to reduce electronic waste. Therefore, compared with traditional battery designs, my battery magazine concept has the potential to reduce a significantly larger amount of electronic waste.
2.About Electronic waste
Accroding Basel Convention ANNEX VIII list main hazardous WEEE are :Heavy metals, PCB (Polychlorinated Biphenyls), Mercury, Lead, Cadmium
https://www.basel.int/Portals/4/download.aspx?d=UNEP-CHW-IMPL-CONVTEXT-AnnexVIII.English.pdf ; then
WHO list main hazardous WEEE are:Lead, Cadmium, Mercury, Dioxins, Nickel, Brominated flame retardants, Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs)
https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/electronic-waste-(e-waste)? https://iris.who.int/server/api/core/bitstreams/1b1556ab-fbe1-4de2-890e-68af26c7e1c7/content
Based on the above, hazardous e-waste primarily refers to electronic components containing hazardous substances, such as printed circuit boards (PCBs), chips, batteries, and other toxic electronic materials.
Based on the above, the materials used for the outer shell and locking clips are plastics of my Battery magazine . Plastics themselves are not classified as hazardous electronic waste, nor are they inherently non-recyclable or unmanageable materials.
Yes. This however is not only a problem of the formfactor. The SoC needs to be fast enough to work in unity with the camera module. So maintaining compatability is not possible.
Regarding this issue, the concept behind my planned SHIFT EYE project is to integrate a dedicated ISP chip into each camera module. The ISP would preprocess and optimize image data from newer, higher-resolution lenses and sensors, reducing the workload on older CPUs/SoCs while also assisting or partially offloading computational photography tasks. This could allow older devices to support newer camera technologies and improved image quality without requiring a completely new mainboard or CPU.
This is why the Google Project Ara failed. It was planned as a fully modular "buffet style" smartphone, but it turned out, that it is not viable.
1.Do you really believe the main reason Project Ara failed was because it was technically impossible? Could it also be possible that true modularization would threaten the existing dominant interests of major smartphone brands, allowing them to exert influence over OEMs ODMs and supply-chain partners? These large brands can offer extremely high volume MOQ procurement agreements and establish long-term partnerships with suppliers, making it extremely difficult for smaller sustainable modular companies to compete.
Could it also be possible that some major smartphone brands indirectly pressured Google to discontinue Project Ara because a truly modular ecosystem could disrupt existing profit structures and long-established supply-chain relationships?
2.In medicine and biotechnology → fields far more complex and challenging than electronics engineering organ transplants, histological tissue and cell transplants, and even ex vivo tissue survival and cultivation are already possible. So do you really believe modularization in electronics engineering is impossible?
Nowadays, companies like SHIFTbook, Framework, and CJSCOPE have already demonstrated that modularization in laptops is achievable in real commercial products.
3.In the smartphone industry, it is undeniable that Project Ara faced technical and quality-related challenges back in 2016. However, that was nearly a decade ago. Are such major technical barriers for modular smartphones still truly impossible to solve today, in 2026? And looking further into the future, with the advancement of AI and other technologies, will these challenges really remain severe enough to make modular smartphones fundamentally impractical?
4.To quote a statement from the Mayor of Taipei City: “Long-standing problems should not be expected to be solved or changed within just a day or two. But at the same time, do not assume that doing nothing will somehow make those problems disappear.”
In my SHIFT LIFE project, the modular design philosophy I am pursuing is much closer to PuzzlePhone’s approach rather than the concepts behind Project Ara or Phonebloks.
Making every individual chip such as the CPU, RAM, and NPU fully removable and individually modular is impossible and impractical, because it is necessary to respect semiconductor suppliers, packaging companies, and their fundamental rights and business interests rather than attempting to completely bypass their existing manufacturing and packaging ecosystems. Modern semiconductor architectures are also heavily constrained by factors such as BGA packaging, LPDDR high speed signaling, PoP packaging, signal integrity and power integrity (SI/PI) requirements, power consumption, EMI, manufacturing cost, and device thickness. Because of these engineering and industrial limitations, attempting to modularize every individual chip would introduce major technical and reliability challenges.
My ultimate concept is to permanently integrate and solder the CPU, RAM, NPU, and other computing chips onto a dedicated PCB module called
SHIFT HEART. Storage related components such as internal Storage and SD cards would be integrated and soldered onto another storage PCB module called
SHIFT BRAIN. Communication related chips including eSIM or SIM, Bluetooth, and Wi Fi would be permanently integrated and soldered onto a communication PCB module called
SHIFT LUNG.
All of these PCB modules would then be interconnected through a high speed connector architecture called
SHIFT NERVE, which would integrate all PCB modules into a unified system. The smartphone frame and external housing would then be wrapped and protected by a modular enclosure system called
SHIFT SKIN.
Finally, a SHIFT standard ecosystem would be established to support external expansion and customizable functional modules under the codename
SHIFT HAND, which could be attached to the edges of each PCB module. (These customized expansion functional modules could be provided, designed, or manufactured by third party companies, but they would still be required to comply with SHIFT standards and sustainability principles, as well as pay licensing or certification fees to SHIFT.)
Under this architecture, future upgrades would only require replacing specific PCB modules rather than discarding the entire smartphone. If a hardware bug or hardware defect occurs, only the affected PCB module would need to be replaced,without needing to wait for the next generation of smartphones.. This approach could also make quality control management, maintenance, and repairability much more practical and efficient.
Of course, for now we need to move step by step and start from the simplest and most achievable goals first. Here are the steps I currently suggest:
STEP 1 — SHIFT LIVER Project
Start by improving our batteries. SHIFT is currently the only smartphone brand in the world, besides the Samsung XCover series, that still offers truly fast-swappable batteries. We should maximize the battery capacity of the current SHIFTphone 8.1 without changing its physical size or shape. At this stage, the goal should not be to surpass Apple, Samsung, Redmi, or Xiaomi in battery capacity. Instead, the first milestone should simply be matching the battery capacity of the latest Fairphone generation, whose battery is screw-locked rather than truly swappable. Achieving that alone would already be a major success.
STEP 2 — SHIFT SKIN Project
Develop customizable frames with different thicknesses, slimness, waterproofing levels, shock resistance, and other characteristics. This may be one of the easiest projects to implement in the early stage.
STEP 3 — SHIFT EYE Project
Create a new camera module standard that can connect to any future SHIFTphone device.
STEP 4 — SHIFT LIVER MAGAZINE Project
Keep the original SHIFTphone 8.1 battery architecture while simultaneously introducing a new battery magazine product line. This would help address possible future EU drop-resistance requirements while also allowing us to catch up with major brands in battery capacity, while entering the advanced high-end fast-swappable battery market.
STEP 5 — SHIFT EYE Standard
Establish the SHIFT EYE standard so that multiple third-party camera manufacturers can develop compatible camera modules for the SHIFT ecosystem, enabling highly customized lens options. This would allow high-quality camera lenses from other lens companies to become compatible with our SHIFT phones through the SHIFT standard.
STEP 6 — SHIFT BRAIN Project
Attempt to separate the storage-function PCB into an independent PCB.
STEP 7 — SHIFT LUNG Project
Attempt to separate the communication PCB into an independent PCB.
STEP 8 — SHIFT HEART Project
Attempt to separate the computing PCB into an independent PCB.
STEP 9 — SHIFT HAND Project
Establish a SHIFT platform standard capable of supporting third-party modules and accessories.
SLOGAN:
1.Sie besitzen nicht nur ein Smartphone, sondern einen nachhaltig fortbestehenden Organismus 您擁有的不只是手機,而是一個永續不息的生命體
You own not just a smartphone, but a perpetually sustainable living organism.
2.If there is a hardware problem or an update, other brands usually have to wait until the next generation of phones to fix or improve it, while SHIFT can immediately solve and upgrade it by replacing the hardware module.
BENIFIT:
According to EU 1670 regulations, spare parts must be provided for 7 years. However, SHIFT can upgrade modules at any time and upgrade old devices with new...
You still need to replace most of the phone when upgrading and the modularity reduces compactnes and IP rating.
In my SHIFT SKIN and SHIFT EYE projects, upgrading to new camera modules will not affect the waterproof rating of the phone. If a new camera module does not physically fit the size of an older SKIN (FRAME MODULE), users can simply replace it with a newer compatible SKIN designed for that module.
The same way they have been increases for the past years without increases in battery size. Battery capacity doubled without phone sizes doubling. As I'm not a researcher on the field of batteries, it's not necessarily up to me to know that.
1.However, from SHIFTphone 6 to SHIFTphone 8.1, our battery capacity actually decreased from 4242 mAh to 3820 mAh.
2.For us Asians, the size of the SHIFT5me is the best.
So, the current battery system already does what you are advertising for the new one?
1.Back in 2024, yes. At that time, we owned the SHIFT6m, SHIFT5me, and Fairphone4. Those smartphones with fast-swappable batteries truly saved us.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_Hualien_earthquake
2.Currently, SHIFT’s battery design is far better than that of the Fairphone 6.
I never said that. However, I was implying that parts of your text were AI written.
I didn’t use AI to write this.Otherwise, I would not be replying this slowly.
Thanks for overestimating my abilities. my writing looks like can compete with AI?
You are presenting lots of bling, with may fancy words and wonderful promises. But I fail to see anything that proves anything.
If you decide to discard my proposal, may I ask whether you have any alternative solution that can achieve the following goals
without abandoning the current fast-swappable battery design for our SHIFTPHONE8.1 battery?
- Increase EU drop-resistance ratings and scores
- Increase battery capacity (while future smartphones may easily reach 8000 or 10000 mAh or more, we only aim to remain around the market average)
- Provide a simpler external charging solution and portable battery protection(more lightweight and pocket-friendly)
- Maintain the current waterproof level or achieve even better waterproofing or a simpler waterproofing design
- Make battery swapping even faster and simpler: Makes battery swapping even simpler than plugging in a power bank (especially for Asian users, Because daily life in many parts of Asia tends to be more fast-paced, many Asian users have become more reliant on power banks in their daily lives.).
- Maintain sustainability principles
Maybe it is not necessary right now, but what about the future?
Similar concepts and structural elements have already existed in commercial products:
1.Snap-fit swappable battery: LG G5
2.Rail-based structures: Fairphone 6 (back cover structure), Moto Z, Nokia N96, N95, N91, and N97
no proof of increased capacity.
There is already clear evidence that battery technology and battery capacity continue to improve.
Brands such as Redmi, HONOR, and Xiaomi are already pushing toward much higher capacity
soft pouch batteries, and you can already see the battery capacities they are reaching.
Not even any back-of-the-envelope
Sorry I can't understand
cost calculations or estimations. I see some images and you postulate great advancements. I'm sorry to be harsh, but for me that is not enough.
- I sincerely apologize because I still have a fulltime job. Over the past few months, I have sacrificed my sleep time just to turn the ideas in my mind into drawings.
- Since the European Union started introducing drop resistance ratings, and after Fairphone 6 started using screws to lock the battery, resulting in a very inconvenient backward design, I only then started to develop these ideas.
- The purpose of my posts here is because I am worried that if the ideas I came up with are disclosed too late, other large companies or brands may patent them first, even though they do not want to pursue sustainability or modular smartphones. this could create problems in the future if SHIFT ever decides to develop this in future, because those companies could use patents to extort or block SHIFT.So once an idea is publicly disclosed, it becomes much more difficult for others to patent it(Be a Prior Art).
- Thank you for your harsh criticism. On the contrary, I hope you can be even harsher on my future designs. It is better to be stricter during the planning stage than to fail during the execution stage. This way, we can continue to make advancements.
I hope for much more technical detail, until then I remain of the opinion,
I will gradually add more details during my free time or holidays in the future. Thank you for your understanding.
that this will only add complexity and cost whilst reducing modularity and sustainability.
- about cost:Actually, plastic does not significantly increase costs. In the future, with the support of 3D printing or Industry 4.0/5.0 customized manufacturing, plastic parts may become even easier and cheaper to produce. In comparison, metals and electronic components are more likely to increase production costs.
- limited production: erhaps SHIFT could use a "limited production" for this. This means that once the small quantity of products is sold out, they will no longer be supplied or produced again (during the initial stage). This would not only create rush buying for scarce products, but also make it easier to control the fault tolerance management of production costs.Because while scarcity can create rush buying, it can also allow higher product pricing, since the market for fast-swappable batteries is will not disappear, and Fairphone has already abandoned it. High-priced, unique, scarce, limited-availability products may allow SHIFT to become the Rolex of the smartphone industry.
- Regarding sustainability and electronic waste, I believe my ideas do not actually conflict too much with your ideas. In my plan, SHIFT LIVER (BATTERY) and SHIFT SKIN (FRAME + BACK COVER) could have multiple modular product lines. just like F-35A F-35B F-35C
A. A SKIN compatible with 8.1 or 6M / 6MQ BATTERY
B. B SKIN compatible with BATTERY MAGAZINE A (without charging IC, external charging not supported)
C. B SKIN compatible with BATTERY MAGAZINE B (with charging IC, external charging supported)
D. B SKIN compatible with BATTERY MAGAZINE C (with charging IC and wireless charging)
E. B SKIN compatible with BATTERY MAGAZINE D (with charging IC, wireless charging, and solar charging)
The charging-related electronic components may potentially create a very small amount of electronic waste (according to the definition under the Basel Convention). Therefore, users(like you) who are concerned about electronic waste and do not want external charging functionality could choose the A or B options.
- My View is this: SHIFT is a unique and precious brand on Earth, almost like a rare endangered species. We must protect and support it together so that the brand can continue into the future. However, SHIFT also needs profit and cannot work like volunteers forever, even though it is a company founded on charitable principles.
Therefore, I believe we should find ways to attract mainstream customers through innovation, uniqueness, and by taking a different path. After all, the sustainability-focused customer base only represents a small proportion of the market. If I have more time in the future, I will also continue planning strategies for SHIFT.